PROPERTY FROM THE ESTATE OF RODNEY MENZIES, MELBOURNE IAN FAIRWEATHER (1891-1974) Fascismo 1963 synthetic polymer paint and gouache on cardboard on hardboard 106.0 x 70.5 cm; 112.0 x 77.0 cm (framed)
IAN FAIRWEATHER 1891-1974 Public Relations (1963) synthetic polymer paint and gouache on cardboard on board signed 'IF' lower right 88.5 x 66 cm frame: original, maker unknown, Sydney PROVENANCE Ian Fairweather, Bribie Island Macquarie Galleries, Sydney Private Collection, Sydney, acquired from the above in August 1964 Private Collection, Sydney, by descent from the above EXHIBITED Exhibition of Paintings: Ian Fairweather, Macquarie Galleries, Sydney, 5-17 August 1964, no. 12, 225 gns Fairweather, Queensland Art Gallery, Brisbane, 1 October – 27 November 1994; National Gallery of Victoria, Melbourne, 16 December 1994 – 19 February 1995; Art Gallery of New South Wales, Sydney, 22 March – 7 May 1995, no. 54, illustrated LITERATURE Murray Bail, Ian Fairweather, Bay Books, Sydney, 1981, cat. no. 188, plate 101, pp. 191, 194, 195 (illustrated), 247 Robert Smith, 'Ian Fairweather: Artist of Cosmological Figuration', Art and Australia, Fine Arts Press, Sydney, Autumn 1984, p. 342 (illustrated) Murray Bail with contributions by Martin Armiger, Joanna Capon, Mary Eagle, Drusilla Modjeska, and Pierra Ryckmans, Fairweather, Art & Australia Books in association with Queensland Art Gallery, Brisbane, 1994, plate 54, pp. 126 (illustrated), 143 Murray Bail, Ian Fairweather, Murdoch Books, Sydney, 2009, cat. no. 197, plate 170, pp. 200, 201 (illustrated), 258
PROPERTY FORMERLY FROM THE HOLMES À COURT COLLECTION, WESTERN AUSTRALIA IAN FAIRWEATHER (1891-1974) African Family 1963 synthetic polymer paint and gouache on board 67.0 x 97.0 cm; 82.0 x 112.0 cm (framed)
Ian Fairweather: Three Volumes, Bail, Murray. Ian Fairweather, published by Craftsman House (1994), hardcover, dust jacket Bail, Murray. Ian Fairweather, published by Bay Books (1981), hardcover, dust jacket Abbott-Smith, Nourma. Ian Fairweather Profile of a Painter, University of Queensland Press (1978), hardcover, dust jacket
IAN FAIRWEATHER 1891-1974 Mulberries, Hangchow (1936) oil and pencil on paper on cardboard 49.2 x 54.7 cm PROVENANCE Ian Fairweather, Zamboanga The Redfern Gallery, London Mervyn Horton, Sydney The Estate of the Late Mervyn Horton, Sydney Joseph Brown Gallery, Melbourne (stock 9000) Private Collection, Melbourne, acquired from the above on 23 November 1983 EXHIBITED Recent Paintings by Ian Fairweather, The Redfern Gallery, London, 7-30 January 1937, no. 7 Summer Salon, The Redfern Gallery, London, 1938, no. 120 Summer Salon, The Redfern Gallery, London, 1940, no. 120 Ian Fairweather: Paintings of China and the Philippines, The Redfern Gallery, London, 15 October – 7 November 1942, no. 42, ‘Mulberry Trees, Hangchow' On long-term loan to Bendigo Art Gallery, Bendigo, December 2005 – February 2025 LITERATURE Murray Bail, Fairweather, Bay Books, Sydney, 1981, cat. no. 41, figure 19, pp. 53, 54 (illustrated), 233 Daniel Thomas, ‘The Mervyn Horton Collection', Art and Australia, The Fine Arts Press, Sydney, Vol. 21, No. 1, Spring 1983, p. 81 (illustrated) Murray Bail, Fairweather, Murdoch Books, Sydney, 2009, cat. no. 34, plate 27, pp. 48 (illustrated), 247
IAN FAIRWEATHER 1891-1974 Seated Women 1949 gouache on paper on hardboard dated ‘1949 [in Chinese]' lower left; signed ‘IF' lower right 54 x 49 cm PROVENANCE Ian Fairweather, Cairns The Macquarie Galleries, Sydney Mr J. Kemelfield, acquired from the above in April 1949 Joseph Brown Gallery, Melbourne (stock 6492) Private Collection, Melbourne, acquired from the above on 13 April 1978 EXHIBITED Easter 1949, The Macquarie Galleries, Sydney, 6-23 April 1949, no. 11, 25 gns Autumn Exhibition 1978: Recent Acquisitions 1978, Joseph Brown Gallery, Melbourne, 7-20 April 1978, no. 96, ‘Three Figures', illustrated On long-term loan to Bendigo Art Gallery, Bendigo, December 2005 – February 2025 LITERATURE Murray Bail, Fairweather, Bay Books, Sydney, 1981, cat. no. 81, plate 41, pp. 90, 92 (illustrated), 237 Murray Bail, Fairweather, Murdoch Books, Sydney, 2009, cat. no. 83, plate 64, pp. 87, 88 (illustrated), 250
IAN FAIRWEATHER 1891-1974 Banjo (1964) synthetic polymer paint and gouache on cardboard on composition board 91 x 71 cm frame: original, maker unknown, Sydney PROVENANCE Ian Fairweather, Bribie Island Macquarie Galleries, Sydney Private Collection, Sydney, acquired from the above on 22 July 1964 EXHIBITED Exhibition of Paintings: Ian Fairweather, Macquarie Galleries, Sydney, 5-17 August 1964, no. 2 LITERATURE Daniel Thomas, ‘Best One Man Show', The Sunday Telegraph, Sydney, 9 August 1964, (illustrated)
PROPERTY FORMERLY FROM THE COLLECTION OF RUTH PROWSE, CANBERRA IAN FAIRWEATHER (1891-1974) (Mother and Child) 1958 gouache on cardboard 52.5 x 37.0 cm; 85.5 x 68.0 cm (framed)
Ian Fairweather (1891-1974) Outside the Walls of Peking, 1935 initialled lower left: 'IF' oil and pencil on heavy card 49.0 x 57.0cm (19 5/16 x 22 7/16in).
Ian Fairweather. Text by Murray Bail. Bay Books, Sydney 1981. Blue cloth binding with gilt details and dustwrapper. Wrapper faded, else in very good condition.
Two Ian Fairweather exhibition catalogues. 1) Fairweather: A Retrospective Exhibition. Introduction by Robert Smith. Published by Queensland Art Gallery, 1965. In good condition. 2) Ian Fairweather May 18-June 14 1984. A limited edition. Held in Brisbane at the Philip Bacon Galleries. This copy has been signed by the Gallery owner Philip Bacon on the first page. Bumped corners.
Murray Bail Ian Fairweather Sydney: Bay Books, 1981. Deluxe Edition. Signed by the Author. 32cm x 26cn. 264 pages, colour illustrations. Blue cloth, gilt lettering, slipcase. The deluxe edition limited to 100 numbered copies signed by Bail, of which this is number 60. Fine Condition.
FAIRWEATHER, Ian (1891-1974) Rooster, c.1915. No signature apparent. Ink on Paper 18.5x15cm EXHIBITIONS: Philip Bacon Galleries, Ian Fairweather 1891-1974 Tenth Anniversary Exhibition, 19th May-14th June 1984, cat #6 (label verso)
The Drunken Buddha by Ian Fairweather. Published by University of Queensland Press in 1965. Original cloth in dustwrapper. Dustwrapper chipped and price clipped else a very good copy
Ian Fairweather by Murray Bail. Bay Books 1981. First Edition. Hardcover in dust wrapper in very good condition, dust wrapper is a little bit faded. 33cm x 26cm
The Drunken Buddha by Ian Fairweather. Published by University of Queensland Press in 1965. Original cloth in dustwrapper, Very good copy inscribed ' To Mr Carl Plats with thanks and best wishes from Ian Fairweather'
§ IAN FAIRWEATHER 1891-1974 Summer (1964) synthetic polymer paint and gouache on cardboard on hardboard signed 'Ian Fairweather' lower right; inscribed 'Summer' verso 72.1 x 101.5 cm frame: original, maker unknown, Sydney PROVENANCE Ian Fairweather, Bribie Island Macquarie Galleries, Sydney Hazel Hughes, Sydney, acquired from the above in May 1965 for £210.0.0. Art Gallery of New South Wales, Sydney, gift from the above in memory of Norman Schureck in 1965 Fine Art Auction, Deutscher and Hackett, Sydney, 17 November 2010, lot 6, illustrated Selwyn and Renata Litton, Sydney, acquired from the above EXHIBITED Other Recent Works by Ian Fairweather exhibited with The Drunken Buddha Series, Macquarie Galleries, Sydney, 12-24 May 1965, no. 20 LITERATURE Murray Bail, Ian Fairweather (rev. ed.), Murdoch Books, Sydney, 2009, cat. no. 206, plate 180, pp. 208 (illustrated), 210, 259
IAN FAIRWEATHER (1891 - 1974) PEKING WALLS, 1948 gouache and pencil on paper 41.5 x 46.0 cm (sheet) signed indistinctly lower left: Fairweather PROVENANCE The Redfern Gallery Ltd., London (label attached verso) Mrs Ruth Keating, London, acquired from the above in 1948 Thence by descent Private collection, USA EXHIBITED Ian Fairweather, Redfern Gallery, London, 28 October – 20 November 1948, cat. 40 ESSAY No Australian twentieth century artist understood Asia better than Ian Fairweather. It began in improbable circumstances as a prisoner of war. He enlisted in the British Army in June 1914 and, within two months of arriving in France, was captured by the Germans. He read works by E. F. Fenollosa and Lafcadio Hearn (two distinguished scholars on Japan), illustrated prisoner-of-war magazines and attempted unsuccessful escapes. Back in London he studied at the Slade School of Fine (1920 – 24) while attending evening classes in Japanese and Chinese at the School of Oriental and African Studies. By 1929, he was in Shanghai and remained in China until 1932. His peripatetic nature, restless curiosity and affection for China saw him return there in 1935 where he was ‘completely at home with (his) fellows.’1 Travel to other places followed, from South East Asia to Calcutta – and regardless of location, Chinese subjects continued. It was a necessary and essential part of his personality. Indeed, the idea for Monastery, 1961 (National Gallery of Australia) remained in his memory for more than two decades before it was realised.2 In Peking Walls, 1948 we find Fairweather’s synchronised approach to painting, one which would evolve into larger, grand paintings during the sixties. Both however have the same underpinning: Chinese thought and experience, and his unmistakable, idiosyncratic technical fluency. Drawing with paint is used extensively across mediums – from paper to card and wooden panels, calligraphic-like gestures over layered surfaces result in final irregular painting, a finished work. Fairweather’s observation is always one of creative approximation, forever avoiding the dullness of literalism.3 There is no suggestion of a clichéd, exotic Western unfamiliarity in Peking Walls where stereotypes might suffice. Fairweather was too immersed in Chinese culture, philosophy, language and art to fall into some kind of Asian Grand Tour romanticism. While certain subtle inflections suggest a nod to Matisse and the French Nabis – for example, painted lineal suggestions and blotchy shapes of colour – there are specific Chinese characteristics in works such as these as well. There are also similarities with Peking Tea Room, 1936 (Art Gallery New South Wales) – it clearly complements Peking Walls but is one of many later iterations of subjects that remained a perpetual echo. What might appear as Fairweather’s clumsiness of execution as an individual stylistic trait, is actually an aesthetic virtue shaped by his understanding of Chinese painting. As Pierre Ryckmans notes in his discussion of spiritual deficiency and finish in Chinese painting, ‘…technical virtuosity and seductiveness in a painting are considered vulgar, as they precisely suggest the slick fluency of a professional answering a client’s commission and betray a lack of inner compulsion on the part of the artist.’4 Peking Walls is the clear, continuing and evolving expression born from his visits to China in the 30s. Fairweather paints vastness and intimacy, figures in the foreground to a mid-ground market canopy. The painted lineal sweeps in halftones are interspersed with his familiar use of a rich ultramarine or, in Fairweather’s specific case, Reckitt’s blue.5 1. Abbott-Smith, N., Ian Fairweather: profile of a painter; University of Queensland Press, Brisbane, 1978, p. 27 2. Capon, J., ‘The China Years’ cited in Bail, M., et al., Fairweather, Queensland Art Gallery, Brisbane, 1994, p.63 3. For a specific analysis of Fairweather’s approach see, Fisher, T., The Drawings of Ian Fairweather, National Gallery of Australia, Canberra, 1997, pp. 4 – 7 4. Ryckmans, P., ‘The Amateur Artist’, in Bail, op. cit., pp. 15 – 23 5. Roberts, C. & Thompson, J., (eds.), Ian Fairweather: A Life in Letters, Text Publishing, Melbourne, 2019. This publication provides a rich, first-person account in letters from the artist, many of which are about China. DOUG HALL AM